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Chapter 11 Study Guide

Completion
Complete each sentence or statement.
 

 1. 

During _________________________, banks failed and land values dropped.
 

 

 2. 

Andrew Jackson did not become president in 1824 due to the provisions of the ____________________ Amendment.
 

 

 3. 

The members of the Sauk and Fox people tried to recapture their homeland in ____________________.
 

 

 4. 

The Cherokee ____________________ Georgia's state government.
 

 

 5. 

The forced journey known to the Cherokee people as the Trail Where They Cried is often referred to as the Trail of ____________________.
 

 

 6. 

The Cherokee people in Georgia were recognized as a separate ____________________ by the federal government.
 

 

 7. 

The Five Civilized Tribes were moved into territory already occupied by ____________________.
 

 

 8. 

In 1834, Congress created the ____________________ Territory for Native Americans from the Southeast.
 

 

 9. 

The Bank of the United States was run by ____________________.
 

 

 10. 

Even though the national bank's charter did not expire until ____________________, Nicholas Biddle applied for a new charter in 1832.
 

 

 11. 

The Democrats held the first national party convention in the ____________________ election year.
 

 

 12. 

The Indian Removal Act allowed the United States to pay _________________________ to move west.
 

 

 13. 

In order to damage the reputation of the other candidate, both parties resorted to ____________________ in the 1828 election.
 

 

 14. 

____________________ invented the Cherokee alphabet.
 

 

 15. 

The Whigs' campaign slogan in 1840 was "Tippecanoe and ____________________ too."
 

 

 16. 

The Seminole joined forces with a group of _________________________.
 

 

 17. 

The Webster-Hayne debate was specifically about ____________________.
 

 

True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 18. 

The Bank president, Nicholas Biddle, came from a wealthy family.
 

 19. 

Andrew Jackson was a wealthy businessman before becoming president.
 

 20. 

The Whigs campaign slogan for the 1840 election was "Tippecanoe and Tyler too."
 

 21. 

Van Buren’s laissez-faire attitude helped solve the nation's economic problems.
 

 22. 

President John Quincy Adams did not have many supporters in Congress nor in the general public.
 

 23. 

Jackson replaced many federal workers with his supporters.
 

 24. 

Robert Hayne believed that states had a right to nullify acts of the federal government.
 

 25. 

Jackson was reelected in the 1832 election.
 

 26. 

National Republicans supported Andrew Jackson.
 

 27. 

President Harrison served four terms as president.
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Martin Van Buren's home state
d.
reject
b.
Whigs
e.
Nicholas Biddle
c.
William Henry Harrison
 

 28. 

New York
 

 29. 

Bank president
 

 30. 

veto
 

 31. 

1840 Whig candidate
 

 32. 

Andrew Jackson's rivals
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
National Republicans
d.
John Quincy Adams
b.
Black Hawk
e.
Daniel Webster
c.
Democrats
 

 33. 

Andrew Jackson's opponent in 1828
 

 34. 

wanted strong central government
 

 35. 

Sauk leader
 

 36. 

defended "liberty and union"
 

 37. 

mistrusted strong central government
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
more than half
d.
increased cost of European goods
b.
Andrew Jackson
e.
largest single share
c.
National Republicans
 

 38. 

Old Hickory
 

 39. 

plurality
 

 40. 

majority
 

 41. 

tariff
 

 42. 

supported federal bank
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
relocation
d.
landslide
b.
Native Americans
e.
Martin Van Buren
c.
Andrew Jackson
 

 43. 

relocated to Indian Territory
 

 44. 

inaugurated in 1837
 

 45. 

an overwhelming victory
 

 46. 

1828 Democratic-Republican candidate
 

 47. 

move to a new place
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
led Sauk and Fox warriors
d.
present-day Oklahoma
b.
marched the Trail of Tears
e.
led Seminole rebellion
c.
sent to remove Cherokee
 

 48. 

Winfield Scott
 

 49. 

Black Hawk
 

 50. 

Osceola
 

 51. 

Indian Territory
 

 52. 

Cherokee
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 53. 

Andrew Jackson's supporters replaced caucuses with
a.
nominating conventions.
c.
delegate conventions.
b.
selection meetings.
d.
state conventions.
 

 54. 

What did Henry Clay and Daniel Webster use to try to defeat Andrew Jackson in the 1832 presidential election?
a.
Bank of the United States
c.
veto power
b.
a new law
d.
Congress
 

 55. 

Which act allowed the federal government to pay Native Americans to move west?
a.
Indian Removal Act
c.
Federal Act
b.
Settlers Act
d.
Native American Act
 

 56. 

More than 80 percent of which group voted in the 1840 presidential election?
a.
women
c.
Native Americans
b.
white males
d.
African Americans
 

 57. 

Which president's popularity with the "common man" changed politics?
a.
Andrew Jackson
c.
John Quincy Adams
b.
William Henry Harrison
d.
Martin Van Buren
 

 58. 

Who was the Seminole leader who went to war against the United States in an effort to keep his nation's land?
a.
Sequoya
c.
Osceola
b.
Speckled Snake
d.
Black Hawk
 

 59. 

Making surprise attacks and then retreating back into the forests and swamps is using
a.
guerrilla tactics.
c.
surprise warfare.
b.
swamp tactics.
d.
tactical warfare.
 

 60. 

Who believed the nation should shift from a farming-based economy to a manufacturing one?
a.
John Quincy Adams
c.
Henry Clay
b.
Martin Van Buren
d.
Andrew Jackson
 

 61. 

What law allowed the president to use the United States military to enforce acts of Congress?
a.
Force Bill
c.
Military Act
b.
Presidential Act
d.
Congressional Bill
 

 62. 

To win the election of 1840, William Henry Harrison needed the support of
a.
laborers.
c.
landowners.
b.
bankers.
d.
Congress.
 

 63. 

Which 1824 Republican presidential nominee had poor health?
a.
Andrew Jackson
c.
John Quincy Adams
b.
Henry Clay
d.
William H. Crawford
 

 64. 

To which state did the militia pursue Black Hawk's warriors before slaughtering them?
a.
Indiana
c.
Illinois
b.
Ohio
d.
Iowa
 

 65. 

Who was not a favorite son candidate in the 1824 election?
a.
John Quincy Adams
c.
Henry Clay
b.
Andrew Jackson
d.
William H. Crawford
 

 66. 

Who were the only Native Americans who successfully resisted their removal?
a.
Sauk
c.
Seminole
b.
Fox
d.
Cherokee
 

 67. 

As their symbol in the election of 1840, the Whigs adopted the
a.
donkey.
c.
bank.
b.
log cabin.
d.
elephant.
 

 68. 

11study_guide_files/i0770000.jpg
11study_guide_files/i0770001.jpg The area called Indian Territory that was ceded to the Native Americans after their forced migration is what present-day state?
a.
Oklahoma
c.
Arkansas
b.
Missouri
d.
Florida
 

 69. 

Who won the 1824 presidential election?
a.
Andrew Jackson
c.
Henry Clay
b.
John Quincy Adams
d.
William H. Crawford
 

 70. 

President Van Buren's belief in the principle of laissez-faire prolonged the
a.
depression.
c.
war.
b.
period of inflation.
d.
Whigs' power.
 

 71. 

President Jackson believed that the Bank of the United States
a.
was corrupt.
c.
should be supported.
b.
favored the poor.
d.
favored the rich.
 

 72. 

John Tyler became president because
a.
he was elected.
c.
of the popular vote.
b.
President Harrison had died.
d.
he was appointed.
 

 73. 

Presidential candidates who receive the backing of their home states rather than that of the national party are called
a.
national party candidates.
c.
home state candidates.
b.
favorite son candidates.
d.
state party candidates.
 

 74. 

Who, along with federal troops, led the Cherokee west on the Trail of Tears?
a.
Winfield Scott
c.
William Henry Harrison
b.
Andrew Jackson
d.
Oliver Hazard Perry
 

 75. 

Introduced in the 1828 campaign, what became a permanent part of American political life?
a.
campaign contributions
c.
mudslinging
b.
plurality
d.
political cartoons
 

 76. 

The 1824 presidential election was decided
a.
in the House of Representatives.
c.
by popular vote.
b.
by the political parties.
d.
by the Electoral College.
 

 77. 

The practice of replacing government employees with the winning candidate's supporters became known as
a.
suffrage.
c.
bureaucracy.
b.
the spoils system.
d.
mudslinging.
 

 78. 

Some Southerners wanted to break away from the United States, or to
a.
secede.
c.
nullify.
b.
caucus.
d.
expand.
 

 79. 

Which president was raised in poverty by his mother?
a.
John Quincy Adams
c.
Andrew Jackson
b.
Henry Clay
d.
Martin Van Buren
 

 80. 

What sent the message that the federal government would not allow a state to go its own way without a fight?
a.
suffrage
c.
bureaucracy
b.
spoils system
d.
Force Bill
 

 81. 

The only Americans allowed to vote in 1824 and 1828 were
a.
white men.
c.
white women.
b.
African Americans.
d.
all of the above.
 

 82. 

The Cherokee Trail of Tears began in
a.
Georgia.
c.
Kentucky.
b.
Alabama.
d.
Florida.
 

 83. 

What act did Congress pass in order to relocate Native Americans?
a.
Naturalization Act
c.
Indian Removal Act
b.
Relocation Act
d.
Alien Act
 

 84. 

A government permit to operate the Bank of the United States was called a
a.
bank permit.
c.
bureaucracy.
b.
charter.
d.
bank loan.
 

 85. 

The Bank of the United States was chartered by
a.
the president.
c.
Republicans.
b.
merchants.
d.
Congress.
 

 86. 

In which Supreme Court decision did Chief Justice John Marshall rule that Georgia had no right to interfere with the Cherokee?
a.
Jackson v. Georgia
c.
Marbury v. Madison
b.
McCulloch v. Maryland
d.
Worcester v. Georgia
 

 87. 

Two months after President Martin Van Buren took office, the country went into
a.
a severe depression.
c.
a recession.
b.
economic prosperity.
d.
a period of inflation.
 

 88. 

Who was the first vice president to become president because the elected president died in office?
a.
William Henry Harrison
c.
John Tyler
b.
Martin Van Buren
d.
Andrew Jackson
 



 
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